
22.07.2022'financing or financial assistance' means any action, irrespective of the particular means chosen, whereby the person, entity or body concerned, conditionally or unconditionally, disburses or commits to disburse its own funds or economic resources, including but not limited to grants, loans, guarantees, suretyships, bonds, letters of credit, supplier credits, buyer credits,
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This reduced availability of nutrients can cause harm in the intestinal tracts and could lead to inflammation and poor health, which is why the apparent availability needs to be considered when looking at alternative feed diets [ 20 ].
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Continuous grinding of CaCO does not lead to continuous increases in the surface area, but causes it to pass through successive minima and maxima. In spite of its technological significance, this phenomenon has not yet been interpreted.The present work attempts to clarify this problem. We demonstrate that mechanica
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07.07.2015Calcium, phosphate, and magnesium are multivalent cations that are important for many biologic and cellular functions. The kidneys play a central role in the homeostasis of these ions. Gastrointestinal absorption is balanced
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Mechanical activation and cement formation of β . Oct 01, 2003The median particle sizes of the β-TCP as determined by light scattering after milling are listed in Table 1.The starting β-TCP material before grinding shows a median particle size of 15 μm, which is typical for sintered and manually crushed calcium phosphates.The particle size of MAβT decreased with prolonged
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Earth Life Science 1 I. Description of the subject This learning area is designed to provide a general background for the understanding of Earth Science and Biology. It presents the history of the Earth through geologic time. It discusses the Earth's structure, composition, and process. Issues, concerns, and problems pertaining to natural hazards are included.
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01.01.2021The highly pure and crystalline calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) and calcium oxide (CaO) with small amounts of As, Cd, Hg, and Pb were prepared by calcinating shells of a golden apple snail.Solid-state reaction and mechanical activation between the CaCO 3 and CaO from calcined golden apple snail shells and dibasic calcium phosphate dihydrate (CaHPO 4 •2H 2
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08.11.2022Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) has potentials in orthopaedics and orthodontics but it has significant limitations such as low mechanical strength, low injectability and instability in body. Starches from five botanical sources were used as cohesion additives to prepare calcium phosphate cement (CPB) and the starch source showed significant impact on
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27.05.2018However, tricalcium phosphate is a concentrated source of calcium and taking too much can cause high calcium levels or hypercalcemia. High levels of calcium can cause: constipation. nausea
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CN104016325A Production method for tricalcium phosphate . The invention relates to the technical field of chemical engineering and particularly relates to a production method for tricalcium phosphate A tricalcium phosphate product is prepared by directly reacting urea phosphate and calcium hydroxide at a reaction temperature of 70 90 DEG C controlling a
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01.04.2011in the field of biomedical hydraulic cements several studies have reported the use of dry grinding to prepare cement starting materials, and mechanochemical processes have been carried out to synthesise amorphous calcium phosphate or calcium-deficient hydroxyapatite (see, for example, [15]) to improve the reactivity of single or multi-component
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grinding a mixture of heavy metal contaminated asr dust/thermal residue and nanocalcium both reduces the particle size and coats each one with nano-calcium, immobilizing the heavy metals in a surfaces might be enclosed or bound with ca-associated (caco3 /ca (oh)2 ) salts, f241 c.-h. lee et al. / journal of hazardous materials 296 (2015) 239–247
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Ionized calcium, generally 40% of total serum calcium level is physiologically active, while the non-ionized calcium is bound to albumin or anions such as citrate, bicarbonate and phosphorus. In the presence of hypoalbuminemia, there is a relative increase in the ionized calcium relative to the total calcium, thus total serum calcium may underestimate the physiologically active
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The powders are synthesized at temperatures between 1000 and 1300 1C for 2 h, starting from brushite (hydrated calcium hydrogen phosphate—CaHPO4 2H2O) and calcium carbonate (Ca CO3). The maximum substitution of Mg2 ion in β-TCP lattice decreases from 4 14 mol% to less than 8 mol% as the synthesis temperature increases from 1000 to 1300 1C.
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01.04.2008results showed that the addition water (i) slowed down the reaction rate and (ii) increased the powder contamination by mill material (hard porcelain) due to ball and vial erosion; and that (iii)
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1 The challenge to characterise PMWR piles in detail as heterogeneous systems is the knowledge gap related to: i) the highly variable grain sizes, ii) the diversity of mineralogical properties of the PMWR for recovering the residual phosphate, and iii) the physical and chemical (% P 2 O 5) heterogeneity of these materials.
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Intravenous calcium comes in two forms, calcium gluconate (10 ml vial = 94 mg elemental calcium) or calcium chloride (10 ml vial = 273 mg elemental calcium). For obvious reasons, care must taken to order the correct formulation of calcium. A continuous infusion of 50 ml calcium gluconate in 450 ml D5W can also be used starting at 10 ml/min, titrating to desired ionized
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Tricalcium phosphate (sometimes abbreviated TCP) is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Ca 3 (PO 4) 2.It is also known as tribasic calcium phosphate and phosphate of lime (BPL).It is a white
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01.03.2004General grinding procedure DCPD and calcium oxide, each weighted to obtain 15 g of mixtures with the desired Ca/P ratio (from 1.5 to 1.7), were placed in the 500-ml vial with several balls. To study the effect of two different parameters on the reaction kinetics, two protocols were defined: 2.2.1. Effect of the mass and surface area of the balls
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Compositions with 50% or more tri-calcium phosphate did not develop strengths much above 40 MPa and the strength of most compositions fell when the sintering temperature exceeded 1250 degrees C. Multiple layer lattice structures were created and tested in compression. Publication types Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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07.07.2015Calcium, phosphate, Many physiologic, pharmacologic, and pathologic factors influence renal calcium absorption Federman M, Lian J, Boyan BD: Effect of short-term hypomagnesemia on the chemical and mechanical properties of rat . J Orthop Res 10: 774–783, 1992 [Google Scholar] 101.
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Abstract Resistance to compressive strength after setting of the calcium phosphate cement consisting of tetracalcium phosphate (TECP), dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD), and 40 wt/wt% of a synthetic hydroxyapatite (HAP) was tested.
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22.04.2022An increase in the Sr/CaP concentration enhanced the inhibition of S. mutans by 18%, while the effect of andrographolide was not detected. The abilities of the adhesives to promote ion release,
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Calcium bis-dihydrogenophosphate monohydrate (or monocalcium phosphate monohydrate, MCPM) is often used as the acid calcium phosphate in hydraulic calcium phosphate cement formulations. But commercial MCPM is not pure; it contains a small amount of orthophosphoric acid and moisture. Consequently, MCPM is difficult to mill and the powder is sticky and
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31.07.2018Those compounds bind to minerals such as iron, zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium, thus reducing bioavailability due to the formation of extremely insoluble salts or very poorly dissociated chelates. Phytates (InsP 6 ), have especially been reported to affect iron and zinc absorption negatively even at low concentrations [ 9, 23, 24, 25 ].
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As a market leader in speciality phosphates, Chemische Fabrik Budenheim is dedicated to providing innovative calcium phosphates used as excipients and calcium sources in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical formulations. Budenheim serves the worldwide pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries with the maximum value in quality, service and innovation.
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Siham Serraj et al.; "Effect on composition of dry mechanical grind 371 (0X1) ing of calcium phosphate mixtures"; Journal of Biomedical Materials (2) (4)1321"; sep 1 2006 Research; vol. 55, No. 4; Jun. 15, 2001; pp. 566-575; XP002304973. 5 ' l 9 * cited by examiner
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Article "Effect on composition of dry mechanical grinding of calcium phosphate mixtures." Detailed information of the J-GLOBAL is a service based on the concept of Linking, Expanding, and Sparking, linking science and technology information which hitherto stood alone to support the generation of ideas. By linking the information entered, we provide opportunities to make
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α-Copper phthalocyanine and calcium carbonate were mixed and ground with a grinder, and then the surface properties of the mixtures were investigated in comparison with the grinding time by means of X-ray diffraction analysis, electron-micrograph observation, and the specific surface area as obtained by the B.E.T. method.
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01.01.1994A mixture of CoA and dicalcium phosphate anhydrate (DCPA, CaHPO4) did not transform after grinding in air. On the other hand, CaO and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD, CaHPO4 2H2O) were converted into a noncrystalline solid. Mixtures of DCPD and Ca (OH)2 transformed into low-crystallinity hydroxyapatite after grinding in air.
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The milled mixture of calcined eggshell powder and phosphorus precursor was subjected to heat treatment at various temperatures in studying the influence of different calcination temperatures on the HA phase stability, particle size and morphology through X-Ray Diffractometer and Scanning Electron Microscope analysis. Overall, HA powder
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Drink water. When you take your calcium phosphate supplement, drink a full glass of water. Staying hydrated is important to your digestion, and it also aids in the absorption of nutrients.
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1 According to the European Fertilizer Manufacturers' Association ( EFMA, 2000 ), the recovery of waste products (tailings, waste rock, and wastewaters) and improved efficiency of phosphate use in agriculture represent the two major opportunities to increase the life expectancy of phosphorus resources.
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01.12.2010We point out the antagonist effects that co-grinding can have on cement setting: the setting time is halved; however, progress of the chemical reaction involving dissolution-reprecipitation is
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19.05.1995239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 163; 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 162; 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 14; 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2; 230000002194
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